Diversification in Agriculture

Question

Diversification in agriculture includes:

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Question (English)

Diversification in agriculture includes:

  1. Only change in cropping pattern
  2. Only shift of workforce from agriculture to non-agriculture
  3. Both change in cropping pattern and shift of workforce to allied and non-agriculture activities ✓ Correct
  4. Only adoption of organic farming
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

Diversification includes two aspects — one relates to change in cropping pattern and the other relates to a shift of workforce from agriculture to other allied activities (livestock, poultry, fisheries etc.) and non-agriculture sector.

Key Points:
  • There is greater risk in depending exclusively on farming for livelihood.
  • Agricultural employment is concentrated in the Kharif season.
  • During Rabi season, areas with inadequate irrigation face employment difficulties.
  • Expansion into other sectors provides supplementary gainful employment.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • A, B: Each represents only one aspect of diversification.
  • D: Organic farming is a separate concept from diversification.

📚 About this Topic — CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT

This multiple choice question is from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT, Indian Economic Development, NCERT Books. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT to strengthen your preparation.

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