Need for Agricultural Diversification
View Complete Answer & Explanation
Question (English)
The need for diversification in agriculture arises from:
- Surplus labour in industrial sector
- Greater risk in depending exclusively on farming for livelihood ✓ Correct
- Excess production of food grains
- Government mandate to grow multiple crops
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation
The need for diversification arises from the fact that there is greater risk in depending exclusively on farming for livelihood.
Key Points:
- Diversification is necessary to reduce risk from agriculture sector.
- It provides productive sustainable livelihood options to rural people.
- Agricultural employment is seasonal — concentrated in Kharif season.
- During Rabi season, inadequate irrigation makes gainful employment difficult.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A: The issue is surplus labour in agriculture, not industry.
- C: The concern is risk reduction, not excess production.
- D: It's an economic necessity, not a government mandate.
📚 About this Topic — CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT
This multiple choice question is from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT, Indian Economic Development, NCERT Books. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT to strengthen your preparation.