Collateral and Rural Credit

Question

Why were a vast proportion of poor rural households excluded from the credit network?

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Question (English)

Why were a vast proportion of poor rural households excluded from the credit network?

  1. They did not want loans
  2. Some kind of collateral was required ✓ Correct
  3. Banks were not present in rural areas
  4. Interest rates were too low
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

Since some kind of collateral is required, vast proportion of poor rural households were automatically out of the credit network.

Key Points:
  • This gap led to the emergence of Self-Help Groups (SHGs).
  • The formal credit delivery mechanism proved inadequate.
  • It was not fully integrated into rural social and community development.
  • SHGs provide credit without traditional collateral requirements.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • A: Poor households needed credit but couldn't access it.
  • C: Banks existed but had collateral requirements.
  • D: High interest rates from informal sources was the problem.

📚 About this Topic — CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT

This multiple choice question is from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT, Indian Economic Development, NCERT Books. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT to strengthen your preparation.

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