Primary Data Definition

Question

Data collected by a researcher through first-hand enquiry is known as:

Select an answer

Data collected by a researcher through first-hand enquiry is known as:

  1. Secondary Data
  2. Tertiary Data
  3. Primary Data — Correct Answer
  4. Published Data
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

Data collected by the researcher by conducting an enquiry based on first-hand information is called Primary Data.

Key Points:
  • Primary data is original — collected for the first time by the investigator.
  • Example: Surveying school students directly about their preference for a film star.
  • Primary data is more reliable and specific to the research purpose.
  • It is time-consuming and expensive to collect.
  • Methods include personal interviews, mailing questionnaires, telephone interviews.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • A. Secondary Data: This is data already collected and processed by another agency.
  • B. Tertiary Data: No such standard term exists in statistics.
  • D. Published Data: Published data is typically secondary data.

📚 About this Topic — CH-2: Collection of Data

This multiple choice question is from CH-2: Collection of Data, NCERT Books, Statistics for Economics. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-2: Collection of Data to strengthen your preparation.

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