Material Collected in a Metabolic Trial

Question

In a metabolic trial, which material is used and collected for estimation?

Select an answer

In a metabolic trial, which material is used and collected for estimation?

  1. Urine only
  2. Faeces only
  3. Neither — only blood samples
  4. Both urine and faeces — Correct Answer
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Both urine and faeces

Metabolic trials collect both faeces and urine to calculate:

  • Nitrogen balance: N intake − (N faeces + N urine) = N retained
  • Metabolisable Energy (ME): GE − Faecal energy − Urinary energy − Methane energy
Why Urine is Essential

Urine contains protein catabolism end-products: urea, creatinine, allantoin (from microbial purine nucleotides). Without urine, total N excretion cannot be calculated.

Castrated males preferred — separate urinary and faecal excretion openings allow clean uncontaminated collection.

📚 About this Topic — Animal Nutrition

This multiple choice question is from Animal Nutrition, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Nutrition to strengthen your preparation.

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