Duration for Milk to Lose Colostral Properties

Question

Milk loses its colostral properties and becomes normal within how many hours after calving?

Select an answer

Milk loses its colostral properties and becomes normal within how many hours after calving?

  1. 72 hours — Correct Answer
  2. 48 hours
  3. 24 hours
  4. 96 hours
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 72 hours

Milk loses its colostral properties and becomes normal within 72 hours (3–4 days) after calving. During this period, the composition gradually shifts from colostrum (high protein/immunoglobulin, low lactose) to normal whole milk.

Colostrum — Key Characteristics
  • Fed to newborn calf @ 10% of its body weight per day (or 2–2.5 litres/day) for the first 3–4 days.
  • Contains a trypsin inhibitor that protects immunoglobulins from digestion in the GIT of the calf.
  • Provides passive immunity to the calf (placental transfer of antibodies does not occur in ruminants).
  • Acts as a laxative, clearing meconium (first faeces of the newborn).
  • Contains 5–15 times more Vitamin A than normal milk.
  • Predominant immunoglobulin: IgG in bovine colostrum; IgA in human colostrum.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • 48 hours → too short; colostral properties persist for 72 hours (3–4 days).
  • 24 hours → only 1 day; colostrum is fed and remains effective up to 3–4 days.
  • 96 hours → slightly longer than the standard 72-hour reference.

📚 About this Topic — Animal Refresher

This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Dairy Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.

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