Statistical Test Used to Compare Two Variances

Question

Which of the following statistical tests is used to compare two variances?

Select an answer

Which of the following statistical tests is used to compare two variances?

  1. F-test — Correct Answer
  2. Z-test
  3. T-test
  4. Chi-square test
Explanation:
Correct Answer: F-test

The F-test is used to compare two variances and also to compare more than two sample means (via ANOVA — Analysis of Variance).

Statistical Tests Summary
Test Application Condition
Z-test (large sample) Compare sample mean with population mean n > 30; population SD known
T-test (small sample) Compare sample mean with population mean n < 30; population SD unknown
F-test / ANOVA Compare two variances; compare >2 sample means
Chi-square test Goodness of fit; test for independent attributes Non-parametric; enumeration data only

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This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.

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