Usage of Export Surplus – Drain of Wealth

Question

The export surplus during colonial rule was used for which of the following purposes?

Select an answer

The export surplus during colonial rule was used for which of the following purposes?

  1. Development of Indian infrastructure
  2. Payment for colonial office expenses in Britain and war expenses — Correct Answer
  3. Importing gold and silver into India
  4. Industrial development of India
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

The export surplus was used for:

  • Expenses of the colonial government office in Britain
  • War expenses fought by the British government
  • Import of invisible items
Key Points:
  • This led to the drain of Indian wealth — famously highlighted by Dadabhai Naoroji.
  • Surplus did not bring any gold or silver into India.
  • Essential commodities were scarcely available domestically.

📚 About this Topic — CH-1: INDIAN ECONOMY ON THE EVE OF INDEPENDENCE

This multiple choice question is from CH-1: INDIAN ECONOMY ON THE EVE OF INDEPENDENCE, Indian Economic Development, NCERT Books. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-1: INDIAN ECONOMY ON THE EVE OF INDEPENDENCE to strengthen your preparation.

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