Topics:
Animal Refresher, Meat Science
Amino Acids Deficient in Collagen
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Question (English)
Amino acids deficient in collagen are:
- Cysteine, Tryptophan ✓ Correct
- Glycine, Proline
- Isoleucine
- Lysine
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Cysteine, Tryptophan
Collagen is deficient in Cysteine and Tryptophan — both of which are essential amino acids. This makes collagen an incomplete protein nutritionally.
Nutritional Significance
- Diets high in collagen-rich cuts (tendons, skin, cartilage) are nutritionally inadequate if used as the sole protein source
- Tryptophan is the precursor to serotonin and niacin; its deficiency causes Pellagra
- Cysteine is involved in antioxidant defence (part of glutathione)
Blood Meal Contrast
Blood meal is a rich source of Lysine — making it a valuable supplement for diets deficient in lysine (e.g., maize-based diets). Compare this with collagen which lacks cysteine and tryptophan.
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