Topics:
Animal Refresher, Meat Science
Animal Meats with Common Subcutaneous Fat
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Question (English)
Subcutaneous fat is common in:
- Pork only
- Poultry meat only
- Both pork and poultry meat ✓ Correct
- Chevon
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Both Pork and Poultry Meat
Subcutaneous fat is found prominently in both pork and poultry meat.
Fat Distribution Across Meat Species
- Pork — Maximum subcutaneous fat among all meats; also has intramuscular fat; minimum water content
- Poultry (chicken) — Fat is mostly subcutaneous (under the skin); very little intramuscular or intermuscular fat; this is why removing chicken skin dramatically reduces fat intake
- Mutton — Maximum intramuscular fat (marbling)
- Chevon — Very little body fat; very firm consistency; buck odour
- Veal — No intramuscular fat; very lean
Practical Significance
- Subcutaneous fat in pork is processed into lard (rendered pig fat), used in cooking and food manufacturing.
- Removing skin from poultry removes the majority of its fat content — important for low-fat dietary recommendations.
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