Topics:
Animal Refresher, Meat Science
Commercial Stunning Method Used for Poultry
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Question (English)
Commercial method for poultry stunning is:
- CO₂ gas stunning
- Captive bolt pistol
- Electric water bath ✓ Correct
- Percussion stunner
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Electric Water Bath
The commercial method of stunning poultry (broilers, layers) in processing plants is the electric water bath (wet electrical stunner).
How the Electric Water Bath Works
- Live birds are hung upside down on a moving shackle line.
- Their heads are immersed in an electrically charged water bath.
- Current passes through the brain → immediate unconsciousness.
- Birds then pass to the automatic neck-cutting machine for bleeding.
Advantages of Electric Water Bath for Poultry
- Suitable for high-throughput poultry processing (thousands of birds per hour).
- Consistent and uniform stunning across all birds.
- Reduces struggling and wing flapping that causes bruising.
Stunning Methods by Species Summary
- Cattle/Buffalo → Mechanical (captive bolt pistol); useful up to 250 cattle/hour
- Sheep/Goat/Pig → Electrical stunning (AC 250 mA, 75V, 10 sec)
- Pig (commercial) → CO₂ gas (70%, 45 sec)
- Poultry (commercial) → Electric water bath
📚 About this Topic — Animal Refresher
This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Meat Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.