Definition of Rural Development
Rural development essentially focuses on:
- Development of urban centres
- Action for the development of areas lagging behind in overall village economy development — Correct Answer
- Promotion of large-scale industries in villages
- Migration of rural population to cities
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation
Rural development is a comprehensive term that essentially focuses on action for the development of areas that are lagging behind in the overall development of the village economy.
Key Points:
- It includes development of human resources, land reforms, infrastructure development, and poverty alleviation.
- More than two-thirds of India's population depends on agriculture.
- One-fourth of rural India still lives in abject poverty.
- Mahatma Gandhi emphasized that real progress of India meant development of villages.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A: Rural development focuses on rural, not urban centres.
- C: It promotes diversified activities, not just large-scale industries.
- D: The goal is to develop rural areas, not encourage migration.
📚 About this Topic — CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT
This multiple choice question is from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT, Indian Economic Development, NCERT Books. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-5: RURAL DEVELOPMENT to strengthen your preparation.
