Discrete Variable Definition

Question

A variable that can take only certain values and changes by finite 'jumps' without taking intermediate values is called:

Select an answer

A variable that can take only certain values and changes by finite 'jumps' without taking intermediate values is called:

  1. Continuous variable
  2. Qualitative variable
  3. Discrete variable — Correct Answer
  4. Time series variable
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

A Discrete Variable can take only certain values and its value changes only by finite 'jumps' — it does not take any intermediate value between two values.

Key Points:
  • Example: Number of students in a class — can be 25 or 26 but never 25.5.
  • Example: Number of cell phones used by a family — only whole numbers.
  • A discrete variable can also take fractional values like 1/8, 1/16, 1/32... — but it cannot take any value between two adjacent values.
  • Discrete variables use both inclusive and exclusive class intervals.
  • For discrete variables, classification is known as a Frequency Array.

📚 About this Topic — CH-3: Organisation of Data

This multiple choice question is from CH-3: Organisation of Data, NCERT Books, Statistics for Economics. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-3: Organisation of Data to strengthen your preparation.

Author Avatar
Anvi Classes

Anvi classes for Current Affairs, GK, and General Studies MCQs. Prepare for UPSC, SSC, and other competitive exams with our comprehensive quizzes.