During which of the following rules did Buddhism get…

Question

During which of the following rules did Buddhism get split into two schools - Hinayana and Mahayana in the fourth Buddhist council?

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Question & Answer (English)

During which of the following rules did Buddhism get split into two schools - Hinayana and Mahayana in the fourth Buddhist council?

  1. Gupta
  2. Parthian
  3. Kushana — Correct Answer
  4. Shaka
Explanation:

The Fourth Buddhist Council was held in Kundalvana, Kashmir.

  • Patron: It was held under the patronage of King Kanishka of the Kushana dynasty.
  • President: Vasumitra.
  • Outcome: The most significant event of this council was the great schism (division) of Buddhism into two distinct sects: Hinayana (the Lesser Vehicle) and Mahayana (the Greater Vehicle).

प्रश्न एवं उत्तर (हिंदी)

निम्नलिखित में से किस शासन के दौरान चौथी बौद्ध संगीति में बौद्ध धर्म दो संप्रदायों - हीनयान और महायान में विभाजित हो गया था?

  1. गुप्त (Gupta)
  2. पार्थियन (Parthian)
  3. कुषाण (Kushana) — सही उत्तर
  4. शक (Shaka)
स्पष्टीकरण:

चौथी बौद्ध संगीति का आयोजन कश्मीर के कुंडलवन में किया गया था।

  • संरक्षक: यह कुषाण वंश के राजा कनिष्क के संरक्षण में आयोजित की गई थी।
  • अध्यक्ष: वसुमित्र।
  • परिणाम: इस संगीति की सबसे महत्वपूर्ण घटना बौद्ध धर्म का दो स्पष्ट संप्रदायों में विभाजन था: हीनयान और महायान

इसलिए, सही उत्तर कुषाण है।

📚 About this Topic — General Awareness

This multiple choice question is from General Awareness, General Awareness (2024), General Awareness (2024)-8, SSC CGL Tier-1 (PYQs). It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer and is available in both English and Hindi (द्विभाषी). Practice more MCQs from General Awareness to strengthen your preparation.

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