Frequency in Ungrouped vs Grouped Data

Question

Which of the following is the CORRECT understanding of 'Frequency' in the context of raw (ungrouped) data?

Select an answer

Which of the following is the CORRECT understanding of 'Frequency' in the context of raw (ungrouped) data?

  1. Frequency = the number of classes in the distribution
  2. Frequency of an observation = how many times that observation occurs in the raw data — Correct Answer
  3. Frequency = the class mark of a class
  4. Frequency = the range of the data
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

In raw data, frequency of an observation = how many times that observation occurs in the raw data.

Examples from Marks Data (Table 3.1):
  • Value 40: appears 3 times (frequency = 3)
  • Value 0: appears 1 time (frequency = 1)
  • Value 10: appears 1 time (frequency = 1)
  • Value 49: appears 5 times (frequency = 5)
In Grouped Data:

Class Frequency = number of observations falling in a class interval (found by tally marking).

📚 About this Topic — CH-3: Organisation of Data

This multiple choice question is from CH-3: Organisation of Data, NCERT Books, Statistics for Economics. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-3: Organisation of Data to strengthen your preparation.

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