GDP vs Employment Late 1990s

Question

In the late 1990s, what disheartening development occurred in India's employment scenario?

Select an answer

In the late 1990s, what disheartening development occurred in India's employment scenario?

  1. GDP growth started declining
  2. Employment growth started declining — Correct Answer
  3. Both GDP and employment grew rapidly
  4. Formal sector employment doubled
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

In the late 1990s, employment growth started declining and reached the level of growth that India had in the early stages of planning.

Key Points:
  • There was a widening gap between GDP growth and employment growth.
  • GDP continued to grow but without proportional employment.
  • This is termed as jobless growth.
  • Employment growth rate was not more than 2% throughout 1950-2010.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • A: GDP continued to grow.
  • C: Only GDP grew, not employment proportionally.
  • D: Formal sector employment actually declined after reforms.

📚 About this Topic — CH-6: EMPLOYMENT : GROWTH, INFORMALISATION AND OTHER ISSUES

This multiple choice question is from CH-6: EMPLOYMENT : GROWTH, INFORMALISATION AND OTHER ISSUES, Indian Economic Development, NCERT Books. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-6: EMPLOYMENT : GROWTH, INFORMALISATION AND OTHER ISSUES to strengthen your preparation.

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