Hydroelectric Project Impact
Hydroelectric projects cause environmental damage by:
- Emitting greenhouse gases
- Inundating forests and interfering with natural water flow — Correct Answer
- Producing fly ash
- Creating noise pollution
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation
Hydroelectric projects inundate forests and interfere with the natural flow of water in catchment areas and river basins.
Key Points:
- Both thermal and hydro power have adverse environmental impacts.
- India is hugely dependent on thermal and hydro power.
- Alternatives include wind power, solar energy, mini-hydel plants.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- A, C: These are impacts of thermal power plants.
- D: Not a primary concern with hydroelectric projects.
📚 About this Topic — CH-7: ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
This multiple choice question is from CH-7: ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, Indian Economic Development, NCERT Books. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-7: ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT to strengthen your preparation.