ICAR Golden Jubilee Transfer of Technology Programme
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Question (English)
The programme for transfer of technology started by ICAR at its 'golden jubilee' year 1979 was:
- Lab to Land Programme ✓ Correct
- Operational Research Programme (ORP) only
- Both ORP and Lab to Land Programme
- None of the above
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Lab to Land Programme
The Lab to Land Programme was started by ICAR at its Golden Jubilee year (1979) specifically to bridge the gap between laboratory research and field-level application by farmers.
ICAR's Transfer of Technology (ToT) Programmes
- Lab to Land Programme (1979): Launched at ICAR's Golden Jubilee; aimed to take research from the laboratory directly to the farmer's land.
- National Demonstrations: Large-scale field demonstrations of improved varieties and practices.
- Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs): Farm science centres established from 1974 onwards; the first KVK was established in 1974 at Puducherry.
ICAR Structure
- Executive Officer: Director General
- President: Union Minister of Agriculture
- Director General is also Secretary of DARE (Department of Agricultural Research and Education).
- Main function of Agricultural Universities: Research, Teaching, and Extension
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