Topics:
Animal Refresher, Animal Reproduction
Match the Column – Ovary Shapes, Heat Signs & Sperm Abnormalities
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Question (English)
Match the column — Ovary shapes, heat signs, and sperm abnormalities with their correct descriptions:
| TABLE-I | TABLE-II |
|---|---|
| 1. Bunch of grapes shape ovary | a. Teratozoospermia |
| 2. Almond shape ovary | b. Sow |
| 3. Proestrus bleeding | c. Necrozoospermia |
| 4. Waxing | d. Ewe |
| 5. Abnormal sperms | e. Asthenozoospermia |
| 6. Dead sperms | f. Bitch |
| 7. Decreased sperm motility | g. Mare |
- 1-b, 2-d, 3-f, 4-g, 5-a, 6-c, 7-e ✓ Correct
- 1-b, 2-d, 3-g, 4-f, 5-a, 6-c, 7-e
- 1-d, 2-b, 3-f, 4-g, 5-a, 6-c, 7-e
- 1-b, 2-d, 3-f, 4-g, 5-c, 6-a, 7-e
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 1-b, 2-d, 3-f, 4-g, 5-a, 6-c, 7-e
Detailed Explanation
- 1. Bunch of grapes → (b) Sow: The sow (and poultry) has ovaries that resemble a bunch of grapes due to multiple protruding follicles.
- 2. Almond shape → (d) Ewe: Cattle, sheep, and goat have almond-shaped ovaries.
- 3. Proestrus bleeding → (f) Bitch: The bitch shows proestrus bleeding (serosanguineous vulvar discharge) due to diapedesis of red blood cells through the uterine epithelium under estrogen influence.
- 4. Waxing → (g) Mare: 'Waxing' refers to the yellowish waxy drops of colostrum that appear at the teat ends of the mare 24–48 hours before foaling — a sign of impending parturition.
- 5. Abnormal sperms → (a) Teratozoospermia: Teratozoospermia = excessive number of morphologically abnormal (malformed) spermatozoa in semen.
- 6. Dead sperms → (c) Necrozoospermia: Necrozoospermia = presence of predominantly dead/non-viable spermatozoa.
- 7. Decreased sperm motility → (e) Asthenozoospermia: Asthenozoospermia = reduced sperm motility.