Topics:
Animal Refresher, Meat Science
Most Common Stunning Method for Cattle and Buffalo
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Question (English)
Most widely used method of stunning in case of cattle & buffalo is:
- Chemical stunning
- Electrical stunning
- Mechanical stunning ✓ Correct
- All are equally used
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Mechanical Stunning
The most widely used method of stunning for cattle and buffalo is Mechanical Stunning using a Captive Bolt Pistol or Percussion Stunner.
Species-Wise Preferred Stunning Method
- Cattle & Buffalo: Mechanical stunning (captive bolt pistol / percussion stunner)
- Pigs: Chemical/Gas stunning (CO2) — commercial method
- Sheep, Goat, Pigs: Electrical stunning (Elther apparatus)
- Poultry: Electric water bath stunning
Why Mechanical Is Preferred for Large Bovines
Cattle and buffaloes have thick skulls that are resistant to electrical current. The captive bolt pistol delivers a precise mechanical impact to the brain (frontal bone), reliably inducing immediate unconsciousness. Electrical stunning is less reliable in large bovines due to thick skull and high body mass.
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This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Meat Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.
