Sample Size Identification

Question

In a village of 200 farms, 50 farms were surveyed. What is the sample size?

Select an answer

In a village of 200 farms, 50 farms were surveyed. What is the sample size?

  1. 200
  2. 150
  3. 50 — Correct Answer
  4. 100
Explanation:
Correct Answer Explanation

The sample size is 50 — the number of farms actually surveyed. The population is 200 — the total number of farms in the village.

Key Distinction:
  • Population: The entire group under study — here, all 200 farms in the village.
  • Sample: The subset selected for study — here, the 50 farms surveyed.
  • Sample size = 50/200 = 25% of the population.
  • In the given example, 50% of the 50 farms (i.e., 25 farms) grew only wheat.
  • This data from the sample is used to make inferences about all 200 farms in the village.

📚 About this Topic — CH-2: Collection of Data

This multiple choice question is from CH-2: Collection of Data, NCERT Books, Statistics for Economics. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from CH-2: Collection of Data to strengthen your preparation.

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