Topics:
Animal Refresher, Meat Science
Species for Chuck and Sirloin Wholesale Cuts
Chuck & Sirloin are wholesale cuts of:
- Beef & Carabeef — Correct Answer
- Pork
- Mutton
- Chevon
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Beef & Carabeef
Chuck and Sirloin are wholesale cuts of beef (cattle) and carabeef (buffalo). Both cattle and buffalo carcasses are divided using similar cut nomenclature.
Beef Wholesale Cuts
- Chuck — shoulder/neck region; tough; rich in collagen; best for slow cooking, stews, ground beef
- Sirloin — loin region (behind ribs, before rump); most tender wholesale cut of beef; contains the most prized cuts: T-bone, porterhouse, strip steak
- Rib — prime rib, ribeye steak
- Round — hindquarter; lean, slightly tough
- Brisket — chest; used for slow cooking and corned beef
- Flank, Plate, Shank — lower/secondary cuts
Most Tender Cut of Beef
- The sirloin (specifically the tenderloin/filet mignon = psoas major muscle within the sirloin) is the most tender cut of the beef carcass.
- Tenderness because psoas major gets very little exercise.
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This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Meat Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.