Teaching Methods Used by Extension
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Question (English)
Extension teaches through:
- Learning by doing and seeing is believing ✓ Correct
- Learning by reading and learning by hearing
- Learning by seeing and learning by hearing
- Learning by memorizing and learning by reading
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Learning by doing and seeing is believing
Extension education uses two core teaching approaches: 'Learning by doing' (method demonstration) and 'Seeing is believing' (result demonstration). These reflect the practical, action-oriented nature of extension.
Why These Two Principles Work
- Learning by doing: People retain knowledge better when they practice it themselves rather than just reading or hearing about it.
- Seeing is believing: Farmers are more likely to adopt a new practice when they see tangible results on their neighbor's farm rather than on a distant research station.
Cone of Experience by Edgar Dale (1965)
- People remember approximately 10% of what they read, 20% of what they hear, but up to 90% of what they do/perform.
- This underpins extension's emphasis on practical demonstrations over lectures.
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