Topics:
Animal Physiology, Animal Refresher
True Statements About Lymph
Which of the following statements is true about lymph?
- All the above — Correct Answer
- It is derived from interstitial fluid only
- Absorption of fat as chylomicrons takes place through lymphatics only
- It contains white blood cells only
Explanation:
Correct Answer: All the above
All three statements about lymph are correct:
Key Facts About Lymph
- Derived from interstitial fluid: Lymph originates as tissue fluid (interstitial fluid) that is not reabsorbed into capillaries. It is collected by lymphatic capillaries and returned to the bloodstream via the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct.
- Similar to blood plasma but contains WBCs: Lymph resembles blood plasma in composition (water, electrolytes, proteins) but contains WBCs (mainly lymphocytes) and no RBCs or platelets in normal lymph.
- Fat absorption via chylomicrons through lymphatics: In the small intestine, long-chain fatty acids and monoglycerides are reassembled into triglycerides and packaged as chylomicrons, which are too large to enter blood capillaries. They enter lacteals (specialized lymphatic capillaries in intestinal villi) and travel via lymph to the cisterna chyli → thoracic duct → blood.
📚 About this Topic — Animal Physiology
This multiple choice question is from Animal Physiology, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Physiology to strengthen your preparation.