Ultimate pH of Meat

Question

Ultimate pH of meat is in the range of:

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Question (English)

Ultimate pH of meat is in the range of:

  1. 5.5 – 5.7 ✓ Correct
  2. 7.0 – 7.2
  3. 5.3 – 5.5
  4. 6.0 – 6.5
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 5.5 – 5.7

The ultimate pH of normal meat ranges from 5.5 to 5.7. The exact figure cited in most textbooks is 5.6.

Post-Mortem pH Changes in Muscle
  • Living muscle pH: ~7.2 (normal physiological pH)
  • Immediately after slaughter: pH begins to fall as glycogen is converted to lactic acid (glycolysis continues post-mortem)
  • Ultimate pH (normal): 5.5–5.7 (most commonly cited as 5.6)
  • PSE meat: Rapid pH fall to 5.8–5.6 while muscle is still warm
  • DFD meat: pH does not fall below 6.0 (insufficient glycogen)

The ultimate pH affects water-holding capacity, colour, tenderness, and microbial shelf life of meat.

📚 About this Topic — Animal Refresher

This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Meat Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.

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