Buffalo Breeds and Horn Patterns

Question

Match the column:

TABLE-I (Breed) TABLE-II (Horn Pattern)
1. Surti (a) Between Murrah & Surti
2. Jaffarabadi (b) Sickle shape
3. Gir (c) Tightly curled horn
4. Murrah (d) Dropping horn
5. Mehsana (e) Half moon shape
Select an answer
View Complete Answer & Explanation

Question (English)

Match the column:

TABLE-I (Breed) TABLE-II (Horn Pattern)
1. Surti (a) Between Murrah & Surti
2. Jaffarabadi (b) Sickle shape
3. Gir (c) Tightly curled horn
4. Murrah (d) Dropping horn
5. Mehsana (e) Half moon shape
  1. 1-b, 2-d, 3-e, 4-c, 5-a ✓ Correct
  2. 1-b, 2-d, 3-c, 4-e, 5-a
  3. 1-d, 2-b, 3-e, 4-c, 5-a
  4. 1-b, 2-e, 3-d, 4-c, 5-a
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 1-b, 2-d, 3-e, 4-c, 5-a

Horn patterns of buffalo breeds (and Gir cattle):

  • Surti (Buffalo) → Sickle-shaped horns. Origin: Surat, Kaira, Baroda (Gujarat).
  • Jaffarabadi (Buffalo) → Dropping horns. Heaviest buffalo breed from Gir forest (Gujarat). 9-10% fat; sleepy eye appearance.
  • Gir (Cattle) → Half moon shaped horns. From Gir forest (Gujarat); longest lactation among desi breeds (325 days).
  • Murrah (Buffalo) → Tightly curled horns. Jet black colour; highest milk producing buffalo breed from Rohtak, Hisar.
  • Mehsana (Buffalo) → Horn pattern between Murrah & Surti (because Mehsana is a mixture of Murrah & Surti blood).
Additional Horn Patterns

Nagpuri & Pandharpuri → Sword-shaped horns | Kutchi goat → Corkscrew-shaped horns.

Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • Option B swaps Gir (half moon) with Murrah (tightly curled).
  • Option C swaps Surti (sickle) with Jaffarabadi (dropping).
  • Option D swaps Jaffarabadi (dropping) with Gir (half moon).

📚 About this Topic — Animal Refresher

This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Livestock Production and Management. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.

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