Tenure of Gram Panchayat

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Tenure of Gram Panchayat is:

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Question (English)

Tenure of Gram Panchayat is:

  1. 5 years ✓ Correct
  2. 4 years
  3. 6 years
  4. 3 years
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 5 years

The tenure of a Gram Panchayat is 5 years, as mandated by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1992). This applies uniformly to all three tiers of Panchayati Raj institutions.

Three-Tier Panchayati Raj System
  • Gram Panchayat — Village level; Tenure: 5 years
  • Panchayat Samiti (Block level) — Block/Taluka level
  • Zila Parishad — District level; Chairperson: Zila Pramukh
Key Facts about Panchayati Raj
  • Recommended by: Balwantrai Mehta Committee (three-tier system)
  • Inaugurated by: Jawaharlal Nehru on 2nd October 1959 at Nagaur, Rajasthan
  • Minimum 1/3 quorum is essential for conducting a Gram Panchayat meeting
  • A revenue village with a population of at least 500 is treated as one village panchayat
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • 4 years — not the correct tenure; tenure is 5 years as per the 73rd Amendment.
  • 6 years — a common distractor; this is the answer that is specifically identified as not true about Panchayati Raj in the exam question bank.
  • 3 years — no Indian panchayat body has a 3-year tenure.

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