Chambers of Poultry Stomach

Question

Poultry stomach is:

Select an answer

Poultry stomach is:

  1. 2-chambered — Correct Answer
  2. 3-chambered
  3. 4-chambered
  4. 1-chambered
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 2-chambered

The poultry (fowl) stomach is 2-chambered, consisting of:

  1. Proventriculus (Glandular stomach): Secretes digestive enzymes and gastric juices. Equivalent to the true stomach in mammals.
  2. Ventriculus / Gizzard (Muscular stomach): The largest single organ in the body. Contains a hard coating called koilin. Its primary function is crushing and grinding of food — serving as teeth for birds.
Comparison with Other Animals
  • Monogastric (1-chambered): Pigs, dogs, horses
  • 2-chambered: Poultry
  • 4-chambered (ruminants): Cattle, buffalo, sheep (rumen, reticulum, omasum, abomasum)

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This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Poultry Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.

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