Term for Ratio of Selection Differential to Phenotypic SD

Question

The ratio of selection differential to the phenotypic standard deviation of a trait is known as:

Select an answer

The ratio of selection differential to the phenotypic standard deviation of a trait is known as:

  1. Intensity of selection — Correct Answer
  2. Response to selection
  3. Accuracy of selection
  4. Limit of selection
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Intensity of selection

Intensity of selection (i) = S / σp, where S is the selection differential and σp is the phenotypic standard deviation.

Key Formulae Related to Selection
  • Response to selection (R) = h² × S = i × h² × σp = i × σA × rAP
  • Selection differential (S) = i × σp
  • Realized heritability = R / S (ratio of response to selection differential)
Factors Affecting Intensity of Selection
  • Proportion of population selected (fewer selected → higher intensity)
  • Phenotypic standard deviation (σp)
  • Sex of animal under selection
  • Number of traits under selection
  • Accurate measurement of the trait

📚 About this Topic — Animal Genetics & Breeding

This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.

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