First and Last Domesticated Animals
The first animal to be domesticated by man was __________ whereas the __________ was the last animal domesticated.
- Dog, Horse — Correct Answer
- Goat, Yak
- Cat, Horse
- Dog, Elephant
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Dog, Horse
Historically, the Dog was the first species domesticated by ancient humans (~15,000 years ago) for hunting and companionship. The Horse was domesticated much later (~4,000–6,000 years ago) and is considered the last major domesticated animal.
Domestication Timeline — Key Animals
| Animal | Approx. Time of Domestication | Primary Use |
|---|---|---|
| Dog (First) | ~15,000 years ago | Hunting, companionship |
| Goat / Sheep | ~10,000 years ago | Milk, meat, wool |
| Cattle | ~8,000 years ago | Draught, milk, meat |
| Pig | ~7,000 years ago | Meat |
| Horse (Last major) | ~4,000–6,000 years ago | Draught, transport, warfare |
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- Goat, Yak → Goat was domesticated earlier than Horse; Yak is not considered the last
- Cat, Horse → Cat was domesticated ~10,000 years ago, not the first
- Dog, Elephant → Elephant was never truly domesticated (only tamed); Dog–Elephant pair is incorrect
📚 About this Topic — Animal Genetics & Breeding
This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.
