Identifying Non-Roughage Feedstuffs

Question

Which of the following is NOT classified under roughage?

Select an answer

Which of the following is NOT classified under roughage?

  1. Straw & Stovers
  2. Molasses — Correct Answer
  3. Hay & Silage
  4. Husk & Hull
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Molasses

Molasses is NOT classified as roughage — it is an energy-rich concentrate (liquid by-product of sugar refining) with high TDN (>60%) and low crude fibre (<18%). All other options are genuine roughage.

Feed Classification
Feed Category CF% TDN%
Straw & Stovers Dry roughage ✔ >18% ~40%
Hay & Silage Roughage ✔ >18% <60%
Husk & Hull Roughage ✔ >18% <60%
Molasses Concentrate (energy-rich) ✘ <18% >60%
Molasses — Key Facts
  • Anti-nutritional factor in molasses: Oxalates
  • Treatment for oxalate toxicity: CaCO₃ supplement
  • Used to add energy and palatability to silage (& poor-quality roughage)
  • Added to crops with low soluble carbohydrates for ensilage at 3–3.5%
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • Straw & Stovers → dry roughage; CF >18%, TDN ~40%
  • Hay & Silage → roughage (dry and succulent respectively)
  • Husk & Hull → fibrous crop residues; classified as roughage

📚 About this Topic — Animal Nutrition

This multiple choice question is from Animal Nutrition, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Nutrition to strengthen your preparation.

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