Phosphorus Excretion in Carnivores

Question

Main route of phosphorus excretion in carnivores is:

Select an answer

Main route of phosphorus excretion in carnivores is:

  1. Faeces
  2. Urine — Correct Answer
  3. Sweat
  4. None
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Urine

In carnivores, the primary route of phosphorus excretion is via urine, unlike herbivores and ruminants where faeces is the main route. This is because carnivores have a high protein/phosphorus diet and their kidneys efficiently filter and excrete inorganic phosphate.

Phosphorus Excretion by Species
Species Type Primary P Excretion Route
Herbivores/Ruminants Faeces (via bile & intestinal secretion)
Carnivores (dog, cat) Urine
Omnivores (pig, human) Faeces (primarily)
Why This Difference Exists
  • Carnivore diets are rich in animal protein → high phosphorus intake → excreted renally.
  • Ruminants recycle P heavily through saliva and re-absorb it in the intestine → mainly faecal loss.
  • Renal threshold for phosphate is lower in carnivores → more urinary excretion.
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • Faeces → correct for herbivores/ruminants, not carnivores.
  • Sweat → negligible route for P excretion in any species.
  • None → urine is the definitive answer for carnivores.

📚 About this Topic — Animal Nutrition

This multiple choice question is from Animal Nutrition, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Nutrition to strengthen your preparation.

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