Benefits of Urea Treatment on Straw

Question

Urea treatment of straw will increase:

Select an answer

Urea treatment of straw will increase:

  1. DCP
  2. TDN
  3. Palatability & digestibility
  4. All the above — Correct Answer
Explanation:
Correct Answer: All the above

Urea treatment of straw improves DCP%, TDN%, palatability, and digestibility simultaneously. Urea acts as an NPN source that rumen microbes convert to microbial protein, and the ammoniation process also breaks lignocellulosic bonds improving digestibility.

Effect of Urea Treatment on Straw
Parameter Normal Straw Urea-Treated Straw
DCP % 0% 4–5%
TDN % 40% 50%
Digestibility % 46% 70%
Urea Treatment Protocol for Straw
  • Rate: @4% of straw weight
  • Formula: 100 Kg straw + 40 L water + 4 Kg urea
  • Water:Urea ratio: 10:1 for optimum utilisation
  • Also: Urea @1% + Salt @0.5% added to cereals and grasses to improve N₂ content and palatability
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • DCP alone → correct, but incomplete
  • TDN alone → correct, but incomplete
  • Palatability & digestibility alone → correct, but incomplete; all four parameters improve together

📚 About this Topic — Animal Nutrition

This multiple choice question is from Animal Nutrition, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Nutrition to strengthen your preparation.

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