Breeding Birds Needed to Fill a 1000-Egg Incubator

Question

A 1000-egg capacity incubator would need how many breeding birds to keep it full?

Select an answer

A 1000-egg capacity incubator would need how many breeding birds to keep it full?

  1. 250
  2. 500
  3. 125 — Correct Answer
  4. 1000
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 125

To keep a 1,000-egg capacity incubator fully loaded, you would need 125 breeding birds.

The Rule

The number of layers (breeding hens) required = 1/8th of the total egg capacity of the incubator.

Calculation: 1000 ÷ 8 = 125 breeding hens

Why 1/8?
  • A chicken egg takes 21 days to incubate.
  • A commercial incubator is loaded in batches — a new batch is added every 3 days (setter holds eggs for 18 days; hatcher holds for last 3 days).
  • With eggs loaded every 3 days over 21 days, there are approximately 7 batches in the incubator at any time.
  • To supply ~143 eggs every 3 days, and given ~85% production rate, approximately 125–130 hens are needed.

📚 About this Topic — Animal Refresher

This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Poultry Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.

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