Calculating Narrow Sense Heritability

Question

If $V_{A}=20$, $V_{G}=30$ & $V_{P}=100$ then heritability in narrow sense will be

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If $V_{A}=20$, $V_{G}=30$ & $V_{P}=100$ then heritability in narrow sense will be

  1. 0.20 — Correct Answer
  2. 0.30
  3. 0.50
  4. None
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 0.20

Heritability in narrow sense (h²ɴ) = VA / VP = 20 / 100 = 0.20

Derivation of All Values
Parameter Formula Value
h²ɴ (narrow sense) VA / VP 20/100 = 0.20
H²ᴮ (broad sense) VG / VP 30/100 = 0.30
VE (Environmental variance) VP − VG 100 − 30 = 70
Non-additive variance (VD + VI) VG − VA 30 − 20 = 10

Key rule: h²ɴ ≤ H²ᴮ always (here 0.20 ≤ 0.30 ✓).
They are equal only when VD = 0 and VI = 0 (purely additive inheritance).

📚 About this Topic — Animal Genetics & Breeding

This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.

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