Definition of In-Situ Conservation
In-situ conservation means-
- Gaushala & Dairy cooperatives
- Farmers herds
- Institutional herds
- All the above — Correct Answer
Explanation:
Correct Answer: All the above
In-situ conservation means maintaining live animals in their own adaptive (natural) environment. Gaushalas, dairy cooperatives, farmers herds, and institutional herds all qualify as in-situ conservation examples.
In-Situ Conservation — Key Facts
- Definition: Maintenance of live animals in their adaptive environment — the best method for conserving a breed
- Examples: Institutional herds, Farmers herds, NGOs like gaushalas, dairy cooperatives
- Advantage: Animals continue to adapt and evolve in their natural conditions; preserves breed identity
In-Situ vs. Ex-Situ — Quick Comparison
| Feature | In-Situ | Ex-Situ |
|---|---|---|
| Location | Native habitat | Away from native habitat |
| Best method? | Yes ✔ | Supplementary |
| Examples | Gaushala, farmer herd, institutional herd | Zoo, research station, cryobank |
Why Other Options Are Wrong
- All three individual options (Gaushalas/dairy cooperatives, Farmers herds, Institutional herds) are correct examples of in-situ conservation — so "All the above" is the complete correct answer.
📚 About this Topic — Animal Genetics & Breeding
This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.
