Effectiveness of Individual and Pedigree Selection

Question

Individual selection & pedigree selection are more effective when heritability of trait is-

Select an answer

Individual selection & pedigree selection are more effective when heritability of trait is-

  1. High — Correct Answer
  2. Low
  3. Medium
  4. None
Explanation:
Correct Answer: High

Individual selection and Pedigree selection are both most effective when the heritability (h²) of the trait is high. When h² is high, the phenotype is a reliable indicator of the underlying genotype, making direct measurement of the animal (or its ancestors) sufficient.

Selection Method Effectiveness vs. Heritability
Method Most Effective When h² is Reason
Individual selection / Mass selection High Phenotype closely reflects breeding value
Pedigree selection High Ancestor performance is a reliable predictor
Progeny testing Low Averages environmental variation across many offspring
Family selection Low Reduces environmental noise by using group performance

📚 About this Topic — Animal Genetics & Breeding

This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.

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