Example of Complete Dominance

Question

If $AA=10$ & $aa=0$, then which of the following is the example of complete dominance-

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If $AA=10$ & $aa=0$, then which of the following is the example of complete dominance-

  1. $Aa=5$
  2. $Aa=7$
  3. $Aa=10$ — Correct Answer
  4. $Aa=15$
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Aa = 10 (Complete dominance)

In complete dominance, the presence of even a single dominant allele (A) completely masks the recessive allele (a), making the heterozygote phenotypically identical to the dominant homozygote. So Aa = AA = 10.

Complete Summary (AA=10, aa=0)
Aa Value Gene Action Interpretation
5 Additive No dominance — purely cumulative; Aa exactly at mid-parent value
7 Incomplete dominance Partial dominance — Aa between midpoint and AA
10 Complete dominance Aa = AA — dominant allele fully masks recessive
15 Over-dominance Aa > AA — heterozygote is superior to all homozygotes

F₂ phenotypic ratio in complete dominance (monohybrid): 3:1
F₂ phenotypic ratio in incomplete dominance: 1:2:1

📚 About this Topic — Animal Genetics & Breeding

This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.

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