Optimum CO₂ and O₂ Concentration in Incubator

Question

Optimum concentration of CO₂ & O₂ in incubator should be respectively:

Select an answer

Optimum concentration of CO₂ & O₂ in incubator should be respectively:

  1. 0.5% & 21% — Correct Answer
  2. 1% & 21%
  3. 2% & 21%
  4. None of these
Explanation:
Correct Answer: 0.5% & 21%

The optimal gas concentrations in a chicken egg incubator are:

  • O₂: 21% — same as normal atmospheric oxygen. For every 1% fall below 21%, hatchability drops by 5%. For every 1% rise above 21%, hatchability rises by 5%.
  • CO₂: 0.5% — the safe threshold. For every 1% rise in CO₂ beyond 0.5%, embryonic mortality rises. If CO₂ exceeds 5% for a prolonged period, all embryos die and hatchability reaches 0%.
CO₂ Levels and Impact
  • 0.5% → Optimum
  • >0.5% → Increasing embryonic mortality
  • >5% prolonged → All embryos dead (hatchability = 0%)

📚 About this Topic — Animal Refresher

This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Poultry Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.

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