Shape of Active Ovary in Poultry

Question

The shape of the active ovary in poultry resembles:

Select an answer

The shape of the active ovary in poultry resembles:

  1. Bunch of grapes — Correct Answer
  2. Almond shape
  3. Bean shape
  4. Cauliflower shape
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Bunch of grapes

The active (functional) ovary in a laying hen resembles a bunch of grapes because of the numerous follicles (each containing a developing yolk) at various stages of maturation clustered together.

Ovarian Follicle Hierarchy
  • A mature laying hen's ovary contains follicles at many stages: large yellow follicles (F1, F2, F3, F4, F5) and many smaller white follicles.
  • F1 (largest, ~35 mm) is about to ovulate.
  • One follicle ovulates approximately every 24–26 hours in a productive layer.
Comparison with Other Species
  • Cattle ovary: Almond-shaped, smooth surface.
  • Sheep/Goat ovary: Small, almond-shaped.
  • Poultry ovary: Bunch of grapes (due to multiple visible surface follicles).
Why Other Options Are Wrong
  • Almond shape → describes the ovary of cattle and small ruminants.
  • Bean shape → not a standard description for any domestic species' ovary.
  • Cauliflower shape → may describe pathological ovarian tumours; not the normal ovary.

📚 About this Topic — Animal Refresher

This multiple choice question is from Animal Refresher, Poultry Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Refresher to strengthen your preparation.

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