The Anti-Dermatitis Vitamin

Question

Anti-dermatitis factor is:

Select an answer

Anti-dermatitis factor is:

  1. Vita. $B_{6}$ — Correct Answer
  2. Vita. C
  3. Niacin
  4. Vita. D
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Vitamin B₆

Vitamin B₆ (Pyridoxine) was historically named the 'anti-dermatitis factor' because its deficiency causes severe, scaly dermatitis (acrodynia) on the extremities (ears, nose, paws, and feet) of rats, pigs, and other animals — a condition that was reversed by administering pyridoxine.

Vitamin B Complex — Deficiency Diseases
Vitamin Name Deficiency Disease
B₁ Thiamin Polyneuritis in birds (star gazer position); PEM/CCN in ruminants
B₂ Riboflavin Curled toe paralysis in chicken
B₃ Niacin (Nicotinic acid) Pellagra / rough skin
B₅ Pantothenic acid Goose-stepping in pigs
B₆ Pyridoxine Anti-dermatitis factor; Goose-stepping in pigs
B₈ Biotin FLKS; Sudden death syndrome in broiler; Spectacle eye in rat
B₁₂ Cyanocobalamine Pernicious anemia

📚 About this Topic — Animal Nutrition

This multiple choice question is from Animal Nutrition, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Nutrition to strengthen your preparation.

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