Ultimate Source of Genetic Variation

Question

The ultimate source of all genetic variation-

Select an answer

The ultimate source of all genetic variation-

  1. Segregation
  2. Crossing over
  3. Mutation, Migration, Selection, Genetic drift
  4. All the above — Correct Answer
Explanation:
Correct Answer: All the above

All listed sources collectively contribute to genetic variation in populations. The question acknowledges both the ultimate origin (mutation) and the ongoing generators and modifiers of variation (segregation, crossing over, migration, selection, genetic drift).

Causes of Genetic Variation — Ranked
Cause Role Magnitude
Segregation Largest ongoing cause — reshuffles existing alleles into new combinations every generation Biggest cause
Crossing over Creates new combinations of linked alleles; adds to variation from segregation 2nd biggest cause
Mutation Ultimate source of ALL novel alleles — creates new alleles not previously existing Slow but foundational
Migration, Selection, Genetic drift Change frequencies of existing alleles; alter distribution of variation Modifiers

📚 About this Topic — Animal Genetics & Breeding

This multiple choice question is from Animal Genetics & Breeding, Animal Refresher. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Animal Genetics & Breeding to strengthen your preparation.

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