Unique Property of Cimetidine Among H2 Blockers

Question

Cimetidine is different from other H2 blockers because it:

Select an answer

Cimetidine is different from other H2 blockers because it:

  1. No gastric acid effect
  2. Injection only
  3. More potent, ranitidine
  4. Hepatic metabolism inhibitor, antiandrogenic — Correct Answer
Explanation:
Correct Answer: Inhibits hepatic drug metabolism and has antiandrogenic effects

Cimetidine uniquely exhibits antiandrogenic properties (decreased sperm count, gynecomastia) and inhibits cytochrome P450 activity — leading to potential drug interactions by reducing the metabolism of co-administered drugs.

This Feature Is NOT Seen With
  • Ranitidine
  • Famotidine
  • Nizatidine
Mechanism of H2 Blockers

Histamine from enterochromaffin-like cells stimulates parietal H2 receptors → activates cAMP → activates H⁺K⁺-ATPase → increased H⁺ in gastric lumen. H2 blockers block this pathway, reducing acid secretion.

📚 About this Topic — Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology

This multiple choice question is from Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Science. It has 4 options with a detailed explanation of the correct answer. Practice more MCQs from Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology to strengthen your preparation.

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